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How to Handle Tantrums and Big Emotions in Toddlers

Writer's picture: Casa BambiniCasa Bambini

Tantrums and emotional outbursts are a natural part of childhood development, especially for toddlers who are still learning how to express their feelings. While tantrums can be challenging, understanding why they happen and how to respond effectively can make a big difference. Here’s a guide to help parents manage these tricky moments with patience and confidence.


Why Do Tantrums Happen?

Toddlers experience tantrums because they are still developing emotional regulation skills. Some common triggers include:


Frustration – When they can’t express what they want or do something on their own.

Overstimulation – Loud noises, crowds, or too much activity can be overwhelming.

Hunger or Fatigue – A tired or hungry toddler is more likely to have an emotional meltdown.

Desire for Independence – They want to do things their way, even when it’s not possible.


Understanding these triggers can help parents anticipate and prevent some tantrums before they escalate.


How to Respond to a Tantrum?


1️⃣ Stay Calm and Patient

  • Your child looks to you for emotional cues. If you stay calm, they are more likely to calm down too.

  • Take deep breaths and avoid raising your voice. (Is hard but just try to count 1-10 and take a deep breath before we want to raise our voice)


2️⃣ Validate Their Feelings

  • Say things like, “I see that you’re upset. It’s okay to feel frustrated.”

  • Acknowledging their emotions helps them feel heard, even if you don’t give in to their demand.


3️⃣ Set Clear and Consistent Boundaries

  • If the tantrum is about something they can’t have, stay firm but empathetic.

  • Example: “I know you want the toy, but we’re not buying it today.”


4️⃣ Use Distraction or Redirection - we often use this so they don't focus on one focus

  • Offer an alternative activity to shift their focus.

  • Example: “Let’s go outside and look for birds!”


5️⃣ Teach Simple Coping Strategies

  • Encourage deep breaths: “Smell the flower, blow out the candle.”

  • Use a calm-down corner with soft toys or a cozy blanket.


6️⃣ Give Them Choices When Possible - this is workable if they wanna make choice

  • Allowing small choices gives them a sense of control.

  • Example: “Do you want to wear the red shoes or the blue ones?”


7️⃣ Hug and Comfort After They Calm Down

  • Once the tantrum is over, offer reassurance.

  • Talk about what happened in simple words: “You were upset because we had to leave, but now you’re feeling better.”


How Childcare Centre Handle Tantrums

At Casa Bambini, we understand that tantrums are a normal part of growing up. Here’s how we support children through their big emotions:

👶 Gentle Guidance – We use positive reinforcement and teach emotional expression.

💖 Safe and Nurturing Space – Our educators provide comfort and reassurance.

📚 Emotional Learning Activities – We incorporate books and games that help children recognise and manage emotions.


By working together, parents and educators can help toddlers develop the skills they need to handle their emotions in a healthy way.

 
 
 

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